According to the critical school regarding the causation of crime, what is often emphasized?

The critical school of thought in criminology emphasizes societal inequities as a significant factor in the causation of crime. This perspective reflects a belief that crime is often a product of social structures and inequalities, such as poverty, discrimination, and lack of access to resources. Proponents of the critical school argue that crime is not merely the result of individual actions but is deeply embedded within the socio-political context. They highlight how marginalized groups often face systemic barriers that can lead to criminal behavior as a means of survival or expression of dissent against oppressive systems.

By understanding crime through the lens of societal inequities, this school aims to challenge existing power structures and advocate for social justice. It suggests that addressing issues of inequality and providing equitable opportunities can significantly reduce crime, as these social conditions often lead individuals to commit offenses.