According to one of the views on human nature, what is a key characteristic of humans?

The view that humans are inherently good emphasizes the belief that individuals are born with a natural tendency toward positivity, altruism, and moral behavior. This perspective suggests that people possess an innate capacity for compassion, empathy, and cooperation, which can flourish in a supportive environment. Philosophers like Jean-Jacques Rousseau championed this viewpoint, arguing that society often corrupts the inherently good nature of individuals.

This understanding of human nature often contrasts with other views that consider different aspects, such as the idea that humans are inherently bad, which posits that negativity and selfishness are natural traits that must be managed through laws and social norms. The "blank slate" perspective suggests that humans are born without built-in mental content, implying that all knowledge and behavior are shaped by experiences and environment. Lastly, the notion of unpredictable emotions points to the complexity and variability of human feelings, suggesting that emotional responses can differ widely from person to person.

The belief in humans being inherently good aligns with the emphasis on the potential for positive social behaviors and constructive interactions when individuals are nurtured in a healthy, encouraging environment. This view can influence various fields, including psychology, education, and social policy, advocating for systems that foster growth and moral development.