According to Freud, which element emerges after the Id in the development of personality?

Freud's theory of personality development consists of three components: the Id, the Ego, and the Superego. The Id is the primal part of the personality, present from birth, and it operates on the pleasure principle, seeking immediate gratification of basic needs and desires.

As a child develops, the Ego emerges as a crucial element of personality. It develops from the Id and operates on the reality principle. The Ego serves to mediate between the impulsive demands of the Id and the constraints of the environment. It allows individuals to navigate reality by considering the consequences of actions and planning for the future, facilitating realistic ways to satisfy the Id’s desires.

The Superego develops later and includes the moral standards and values learned from parents and society, providing a sense of right and wrong. This hierarchical development is foundational in Freud's theory, with the Ego being the first element to emerge after the Id, making it the correct choice in this context.